Overlapping objectives with evidence‐driven interventions (targeting individuals) addressing cultural competence/flexibility AND Implicit Biases

There is a great deal of overlap between appropriate training for cultural competence/flexibility and training on implicit (automatic, often unconscious) biases.  A key aspect of cultural competence/flexibility is awareness of the way our cultural beliefs systems shape automatic expectations and attitudes (and biases). A major barrier to cross-cultural relationships is our automatic, conscious and unconscious reactions…

Leave a commentAnalysis & Opinion, Bias Discrimination & Prejudice, Cultural Competence & Flexibility, Leaflets and Handouts, Stereotype Threat or Social Identity Threat, Topics, Training & Workshops

Slides from Workshop: Invisible Actors – Implicit Bias & Stereotype Threat – 2016 Forum on Workplace Inclusion

[pdf-embedder url=”https://www.p-e-i.org/wp-content/uploads/securepdfs/2016/09/smaller-Invisible-actors-implicit-bias-stereotype-threat.pdf” title=”smaller-invisible-actors-implicit-bias-stereotype-threat”]

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Slide Sets from Training & Workshops, Stereotype Threat or Social Identity Threat, Training & Workshops

The mixed impact of medical school on medical students’ implicit and explicit weight bias

[pdf-embedder url=”https://www.p-e-i.org/wp-content/uploads/securepdfs/2016/09/Phelan_et_al-2015-Medical_Education-1.pdf” title=”The mixed impact of medical schoo on medical students’ implicit and explicit weight bias”] Context Health care trainees demonstrate implicit (automatic, unconscious) and explicit (conscious) bias against people from stigmatised and marginalised social groups, which can negatively influence communication and decision making. Medical schools are well positioned to intervene and reduce bias in…

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Medical education, Peer-reviewed Publications

Paved with good intentions: do public health and human service providers contribute to racial/ethnic disparities in health?

Abstract: There is extensive evidence of racial/ethnic disparities in receipt of health care. The potential contribution of provider behavior to such disparities has remained largely unexplored. Do health and human service providers behave in ways that contribute to systematic inequities in care and outcomes? If so, why does this occur? The authors build on existing…

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Peer-reviewed Publications

The Adverse Effect of Weight Stigma on the Well-Being of Medical Students with Overweight or Obesity: Findings from a National Survey

BACKGROUND The stigma of obesity is a common and overt social bias. Negative attitudes and derogatory humor about overweight/obese individuals are commonplace among health care providers and medical students. As such, medical school may be particularly threatening for students who are overweight or obese. OBJECTIVE The purpose of our study was to assess the frequency…

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Medical education, Peer-reviewed Publications, Stereotype Threat or Social Identity Threat

Do Contact and Empathy Mitigate Bias Against Gay and Lesbian People Among Heterosexual First-Year Medical Students? A Report From the Medical Student CHANGE Study

PURPOSE: A recent Institute of Medicine report concluded that lesbian and gay individuals face discrimination from health care providers and called for research on provider attitudes. Medical school is a critical juncture for improving future providers’ treatment of sexual minorities. This study examined both explicit bias and implicit bias against lesbian women and gay men among…

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Medical education, Peer-reviewed Publications

Medical School Experiences Associated with Change in Implicit Racial Bias

[pdf-embedder url=”https://www.p-e-i.org/wp-content/uploads/securepdfs/2016/09/van-ryn-11606_2015_Article_3447.pdf” title=”Medical school factors associated with change in racial bias among medical students”] Examine the association between change in student implicit racial bias towards African Americans and student reports on their experiences with 1) formal curricula related to disparities in health and health care, cultural competence, and/or minority health; 2) informal curricula including racial…

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Medical education, Peer-reviewed Publications

Impact of weight bias and stigma on quality of care and outcomes for patients with obesity.

The objective of this study was to critically review the empirical evidence from all relevant disciplines regarding obesity stigma in order to (i) determine the implications of obesity stigma for healthcare providers and their patients with obesity and (ii) identify strategies to improve care for patients with obesity. We conducted a search of Medline and…

Leave a commentBias Discrimination & Prejudice, Peer-reviewed Publications